Autors: Negreva, M., Prodanova, K. S., Vitlanova, K., Madjova, C.
Title: Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation: changes in factor VIII and von Willebrand factor impose early hypercoagulability
Keywords: coagulation cascade; endothelial injury; paroxysmal atrial f

Abstract: Introduction: Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (PAF) is a well-documented prothrombotic state that carries significant embolic risk. However, precise hemostatic changes in the very early stage of the disease are not completely studied. The aim of the study was to study von Willebrand factor (vWF) and coagulation factor VIII (FVIII) plasma levels and activity in the first hours (up to 24 h) of PAF clinical manifestation. Material and methods: We selected consecutively 51 non-anticoagulated patients (26 men, 25 women, mean age: 59.84 ±1.60) with PAF and 52 controls (26 men, 26 women, mean age: 59.50 ±1.46 years) corresponding in gender, accompanying diseases and conducted treatment. The indicators were examined using enzyme-linked immunoassays and photometric tests. Results: All patients were hospitalized between the 2nd and 24th h after the onset of arrhythmia (mean: 8.14 ±0.74 h). Higher FVIII levels (107.52 ±3.48% vs. 93.85 ±2.93%, p < 0.05) and activity (200.03 ±11.11% vs. 109.73

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    Вид: пленарен доклад в международен форум, публикация в издание с импакт фактор, публикация в реферирано издание, индексирана в Scopus