Autors: Miletiev, R. G., Yordanov, R. S., Damyanov, I. S.
Title: Design of Data Acquisition System for Vehicle PM Pollution Analysis in Relation to Driving Scenarios
Keywords: data acquisition system, particulate matter

Abstract: The particulate matters (PM) are one of the air pollutants regulated by the National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS) and EU commission due to their ability to enter the lungs and cause serious health problems when the PM size is smaller than 10 μm, For this reason, the latest Euro 7 standard aims to reduce PM pollution from vehicles, including those generated by brakes and tires. As the PM emissions are formed basically during the processes such as tires and brake friction, obviously the emissions are linked to the driving behavior, but this link is still not well studied. The proposed system is designed to measure the PM emissions during the driving process and analyzes their dependence on parameters like linear accelerations, angular accelerations, speed, temperature, etc. The system supports up to three PM sensors to separate the particular matters emitted by the vehicle or measured as a result of the vehicle movement on the road. The different driving modes are tested - fast and slow linear accelerations, slow and fast turning and combination of linear and angular accelerations. The obtained results show that all driving scenarios lead significantly to increase the PM levels.

References

  1. . Jason Thongplang, Particulate Matters: why monitor PM10 and PM2.5? Published: 06 April 2020, Last Updated: 09 August 2024
  2. . Giechaskiel, B., Grigoratos, T., Mathissen, M., Quik, J., Tromp, P., Gustafsson, M., Franco, V. and Dilara, P., “Contribution of Road Vehicle Tyre Wear to Microplastics and Ambient Air Pollution”, Sustainability 2024, 16, 522. https://doi.org/10.3390/su16020522
  3. . Giechaskiel, B., Grigoratos, T., Dilara, P., Karageorgiou, T., Ntziachristos, L. and Samaras, Z., “Light-Duty Vehicle Brake Emission Factors”, Atmosphere 2024, 15, 97. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos15010097
  4. . Marek Badura, Piotr Batog, Anetta Drzeniecka-Osiadacz and Piotr Modzel, Optical particulate matter sensors in PM2.5 measurements in atmospheric air, 10thConference on Interdisciplinary Problems in Environmental Protection and Engineering EKO-DOK, Volume 44, 2018
  5. . A5-A laser PM2.5 sensor datasheet No.YS-WI-RD-003, Beijing Yishan Technology Co., in Chinese

Issue

2025 34th International Scientific Conference Electronics, ET 2025 - Proceedings, 2025, Bulgaria, https://doi.org/10.1109/ET66806.2025.11204169

Вид: публикация в международен форум, публикация в реферирано издание, индексирана в Scopus